When Hurricane Sandy hit, homeowners took numerous precautions to protect their loved ones and their properties. While many buildings survived the storm, the aftermath still posed significant challenges. One major concern after the water receded was the threat of mold growing in flood-damaged homes. To help homeowners tackle this problem and safeguard their homes and loved ones, here are four crucial steps to follow:
1. **Assess the Damage**
First, evaluate the extent of the damage to your property. Check every area that was flooded for signs of mold. Look for a musty smell or visible mold, which is often greenish-black and slimy. Mold can cause allergy symptoms like sneezing, dizziness, and headaches. If the mold problem is severe, or if you experience strong allergic reactions, contact a mold removal specialist.
2. **Dry the Area Out**
Mold can begin to grow within a day or two, spreading quickly. To prevent this, dry out all water-exposed areas thoroughly. Start by removing any excess water and then use fans and other drying equipment to eliminate all moisture. This is a crucial step in preventing mold growth.
3. **Discard Moldy Materials**
It’s tough to part with favorite items, but anything water-logged or mold-covered must be discarded. This includes carpets, tiles, and drywall affected by mold. Mold spores travel through the air and can spread, so it’s important to remove these materials early in the clean-up process.
4. **Deactivate Remaining Mold Spores**
Mold spores can stay dormant for long periods, so it’s vital to clean the air with a deactivating spray or fog. These products should be used by professionals trained in cleaning flood-damaged homes, as they need to be applied in hard-to-reach areas like attics, closets, and crawlspaces.
5. **Defend Against Future Infestations**
Mold removal can be a painstaking process, and no one wants to repeat it. To protect your home from future mold attacks, keep it dry and manage humidity levels. If the home is ever exposed to water again, promptly follow these steps to prevent mold re-growth and ensure a safe, clean living environment.