Pursuing a career in healthcare is incredibly rewarding, but getting started can be tough, especially if you don’t have a degree from a prestigious university. However, there are three professions in healthcare that are accessible to many people. These roles can open up numerous career opportunities for you.
**Physician Assistant**
A Physician Assistant (PA) is distinct from a Medical Assistant. To become a PA, you need a medical science qualification. PAs have significant responsibilities and handle more complex tasks. The specific duties they can perform independently vary by state. Typically, PAs are the first healthcare provider patients see. They can diagnose conditions, prescribe medications, and provide treatments. Some PAs may even assist in surgeries. Given the nationwide shortage of physicians, becoming a PA is more achievable than ever, though you should be prepared for at least two years of training.
**Medical Assistant**
A Medical Assistant (MA) supports various healthcare roles. This job involves both administrative and clinical tasks. MAs are essential to the healthcare workflow despite not needing formal qualifications. Clinical duties might include measuring vital signs or administering medications and injections. Administratively, MAs might keep records, handle medical instruments, order supplies, or prepare specimens for the lab. This role is versatile, and the skills acquired can significantly boost your healthcare career prospects.
**Nurse Practitioner**
A Nurse Practitioner (NP) is another crucial entry-level healthcare position that’s relatively easy to enter. This profession is regulated at the state level, so responsibilities can vary. NPs can diagnose and treat illnesses, review medical histories, conduct physical exams, prescribe medications, and perform some rehabilitation treatments. Some NPs also assist in surgeries. This role is comprehensive and the skills you gain as an NP can greatly advance your healthcare career in many directions.
Each of these roles provides a strong foundation for a successful and fulfilling career in healthcare, with plenty of room for growth and development.